According to the most recent information released in the state’s Highway Safety Plan, New Hampshire saw around 108 bicycle crashes that did not result in death. Out of those incidents, five were severe enough to cause life-changing injuries, and 51 left cyclists with non-serious wounds. During that same period, there were two bicycle-related fatalities in New Hampshire, mirroring the count in 2017, 2018, and 2020.
These statistics show that while fatal bike accidents remain quite low, non-fatal collisions are a real concern. State agencies work hard to control the total of serious crashes, but anyone who rides a bicycle on New Hampshire roads should be aware of the risks and follow proper safety measures.
Are Fatal Bike Crashes Very Common in New Hampshire?
Thankfully, New Hampshire rarely sees a high number of bicyclist fatalities each year. The state typically reports one or two rider deaths annually, which is low compared to other parts of the country. Even so, each life lost represents a tragedy, and everyone on the road has a role in preventing these incidents.
The fatality count stays low because New Hampshire has fewer densely populated urban areas where many accidents might occur. However, even rural regions have unique risks such as winding roads and unexpected curves. That’s why local authorities encourage riders and drivers to always stay alert.
What Kinds of Laws Help Reduce Bicycle Collisions in New Hampshire?
Year after year, New Hampshire updates its traffic guidelines to cut down on serious and fatal crashes.
These rules generally include:
- Requirements for bicycle helmets and equipment
- Special operating rules for cyclists
- Clear penalties for riding or driving under the influence
- Proof-of-financial-responsibility requirements for drivers in case of accidents
The state aims to keep injury figures low by establishing and enforcing these rules. Cyclists who follow the guidelines stand a better chance of remaining safe, while drivers who observe these laws help prevent collisions.
Which Helmet and Gear Rules Exist in New Hampshire?
New Hampshire law requires anyone under 16 to wear a helmet when operating a bicycle. Cyclists older than 16 are strongly encouraged to wear helmets, though it is not a strict requirement for them. Helmets must meet standards set by the state’s Commissioner of Health and Human Services, meaning they should offer reliable head protection.
State law also covers many important pieces of gear. If you’re biking after dark, you need a front lamp that casts white light and a rear reflector. That way, others on the road can see you from at least 300 feet away. You may use a red rear lamp visible from the same distance instead of a simple reflector. Brakes must be in top condition, stopping a bicycle within 25 feet on level pavement when going 10 mph.
Pedal reflectors, reflective leg bands, or other reflective items are necessary if you have clipless pedals and plan to ride at night. Sirens, however, are not allowed on bicycles.
How Are Cyclists Supposed to Operate on Public Roads in New Hampshire?
Because bicyclists share the road with cars, the state gives them the same responsibilities as motor vehicle drivers. That means they must obey traffic signals, yield when required, and use proper hand signals.
Here is a summary of the key rules for bike operation in New Hampshire:
- Never carry more riders than the bike is designed for
- Sit correctly on the seat and keep control of the handlebars.
- Maintain your brakes, wheels, steering parts, and any reflective gear.
- Follow all traffic signs and signals.
- Yield to oncoming traffic when entering a roadway.
- Stop for pedestrians in crosswalks and never pass a stopped vehicle at a crosswalk.
- Stick to the right side of the road, moving left only to pass, turn left, avoid hazards, or enter an intersection allowing a right-hand turn.
- Signal with your hand when turning or stopping, unless you need both hands to stay in control.
- Keep at least one hand on the handlebars and don’t hold items that limit your ability to steer.
- Ride in a single file on lanes unless you can safely ride two abreast without blocking traffic.
- Do not grab onto moving vehicles.
Following these guidelines helps reduce collisions and keeps traffic running smoothly. A cyclist breaking these rules can also impact any legal claim they make after a crash.
Riding a Bicycle Under the Influence of Alcohol or Drugs in New Hampshire
State lawmakers consider a bicycle on the road just like any other vehicle. So, if you ride a bicycle while impaired by alcohol, drugs, or a combination of both, you can be charged with driving under the influence (DUI). This applies to anyone with a blood alcohol level of 0.08 percent or more (or 0.02 percent if under 21).
How Much Can You Sue For After a Bicycle Accident in New Hampshire?
Montana law allows injury victims to seek full recovery for economic losses like medical bills, property damage, and lost earnings without any cap. However, New Hampshire limits non-economic damages, such as pain and suffering, emotional distress, and loss of companionship, to $875,000.
What is the Statute of Limitations for Bicycle Accidents in New Hampshire?
In New Hampshire, you usually have three years from the date of the bicycle accident to begin a lawsuit for personal injury or property damage. If a person passes away because of a bicycle crash, their loved ones also have three years from the date of death to file a wrongful death claim.
Sometimes, injuries from a bike collision don’t show symptoms immediately and may take hours or days to become noticeable. In these situations, the statute of limitations might begin when the injury becomes apparent or when a reasonable person can discover it through ordinary care.
Different timelines can apply if the victim is a minor. In most cases, the countdown only begins when the minor turns 18, but the window to file a lawsuit is limited to two years rather than three.
If the accident arises from poor road maintenance (like potholes) and you want to sue a government agency, you still generally have three years. However, you must give written notice to that agency within 180 days if you plan to pursue a claim.
When Is It Time to Contact a New Hampshire Bicycle Accident Attorney?
If you’re hurt in a bicycle accident or dealing with damage to your property, talking to a trusted bike accident lawyer can be a key step. A New Hampshire bicycle accident attorney can assess the facts, gather evidence, and guide you through insurance negotiations. They can also help protect your rights if you face blame from the other side.
Sometimes, insurance companies offer quick settlements that might not fully cover medical costs or lost earnings. Consulting with a personal injury lawyer first may prevent you from accepting less than you deserve. Even if you think you share some blame for the accident, it’s still important to learn about your legal options.
Contact a New Hampshire bicycle accident attorney for guidance if you’ve been involved in a collision or sustained any harm while riding. Don’t wait. Discuss your situation with a bike accident lawyer near you, today, and protect your best interests.